English history from 1603
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After the death of Queen Victoria Britain declined12 as a world power and Canada, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa were allowed to draw up their constitutions and became dominions. Vast areas of Africa and India remained under British domination.
6. The first world war
The main reason of the First World War was the rivalry between great European powers. They wanted to gain other colonists. In Great Britain there woman’s contributions13 to the war was so important that it was impossible to denied them the ride the vote.
7. The twenties and the thirties
This period was influenced by the situation in economy. Unemployment was high, wages14 were low. There were many strikes15 including general strike in 1926. Wall Street was crashed in 1929.
8. The second world war
Great Britain was for this war very ill prepare. That had cost Great Britain 1/4 of its national wealth16. Why - they wanted resolve this problem by peace at first and they didn’t arm so much. But when Germany attacked Poland Great Britain enter to war nly three days later. The very important person during this war was Winston Churchill.
Battle of Britain - German Luftwaffe inflicted great damage on London, but was repelled by the royal Air Force
9. After the Second World War
After the war the laber government nationalist the railways, the coalmine, steelworks, gas and electricity industries. They extended the social service provided by the state insurance against unemployment and old age, weekly benefits for minimum needs and free medical health care for everyone - National Medical Service. Great Britain lost its last colonists - India. During fifties there was a period of the grow of the private system. Old colonists formed the Comenwales. Britain lost influence in world affairs resulted in application for membership in EEC - European economy community. The sixties in Great Britain was influenced by music most, mainly by The Beatles and Rolling Stones.
b) The importance of the family today
) zabránit↩
) čelit, vzdorovat↩
) vztah↩
) popravit↩
) zlost↩
) nárok↩
) povinný↩
) doprovázet↩
) zemědělství↩
) vdova↩
) podporovat↩
) sestup, pokles↩
) příspěvek, válečná daň↩
) probíhat, trvat, mzda↩
) stávka, úder↩
) bohatství, majetek↩