Předmět Biochemistry - Mgr. (ACA12E)

Na serveru studentino.cz naleznete nejrůznější studijní materiály: zápisky z přednášek nebo cvičení, vzorové testy, seminární práce, domácí úkoly a další z předmětu ACA12E - Biochemistry - Mgr., Fakulta agrobiologie, potravinových a přírodních zdrojů, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze (ČZU).

Materiál	Typ	Datum	Počet stažení

Osnova

PřednáškaIntroduction to BiochemistryEnergy metabolism of cells - the anabolic and catabolic reactionsMembranes and membrane transportEnzymes - classification and nomenclature of enzymesAmino-acids - synthesis and degradation of amino-acids, the reaction of amino-acidsProteins - the biological functions of proteins and their significanceCarbohydrates - mutual conversion of monosacharides, carbohydrate digestion and absorptionNucleotides and nucleic acids - structure, distribution, importanceLipidsfunction and significance of plant and animal lipidsCitric acid cycle - respiratory chain, meaning, process and regulation of essential metabolic processesMutual metabolic relationsPhotosynthesisVitamins, nutrition and digestionMetabolism of xenobioticsCvičeníOrganisation of tutorialsOrganic chemistry repetitionDetermination of isoelectric point by coagulation methodDetermination of proteins by Lowry reagentIsolation of nucleoproteins from the yeastSaccharidesDetermination of reductive saccharides in the biological materials by Nelson methodVitamins as cofactor of enzymeDetermination of ascorbatoxidase activity in plantsEffect of pH and enzyme concentration on amylase activityEffect of temperature on enzyme activityEffect of substrate and enzyme concentration on enzyme activityRegulation of enzymatic reaction with Cu and Cl ionsCredit of tutorials

Získané způsobilosti

Znalosti:Student obtains the information about life organism and cell as the basic biological unit on the molecular level. S/he obtains the basic information about molecular composition of cellular components. S/he knows the importance of individual cell components from the view of biochemical processes. S/he can describe the specific structure of essential biomolecules and their building blocks in relation to biochemical processes. S/he obtains the overview of metabolic changes, synthesis and degradation of the essential nutrients, which serve the chemical energy production and the construction of their own cell compartments. S/he has the knowledge about the enzyme classification and s/he can explain processes and regulatory mechanisms of enzyme reactions. S/he obtains knowledge about the intermediary metabolism, the metabolic relationships and mechanisms, which regulate the metabolite flow of individual paths.Dovednosti:S/he can describe the importance of the composition and function of living matter in the wider context. S/he is aware of the links of biochemistry to a number of science disciplines as the cells and molecular biology, genetics, physiology, immunology, botany, microbiology and others. S/he can describe and explain the biochemical processes in the living cells on the molecular level. S/he can find the metabolic relationships in the individual metabolic processes and describe the defect of substance conversion. S/he can define the term of normal and abnormal metabolism and related pathological processes. S/he can use the obtained knowledge for the study of other science disciplines. S/he can apply the selected analytical methods used in biochemistry. After graduation from the course of biochemistry, s/he obtains an integrated overview of the importance of chemical substances in the living organism.Kompetence - komunikace:S/he performs the work separately. S/he is able to work with the recommended science literature and with the available science databases. S/he can take advantage of the lessons learned for the processing of the literary review, s/he can evaluate the results of his or her work and s/he can draw conclusions clearly.Kompetence - úsudek:In the range of practical exercise, s/he works as a team member separately. S/he communicates in the Czech language and is in contact with foreign students in English predominantly. S/he expresses his or her knowledge and experience clearly and intelligibly. S/he presents the results of his or her work in writing and is capable of their electronic presentation.

Literatura

ZákladníGarrentt R.H., Grisham Ch. M. 2005. Biochemistry. International Student Edition. Thomson Brooks/Cole USA.ISBN0534-41020-0.Michal, G. 1999. Bochemical Pathways An Atlas of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. J. Wiley-Sons Inc. New York. p.277. ISBN 0-471-33130-9.Sawhney S.K., Singh R. 2005. Intoductory Practical Biochemistry. Alpha Science International Ltd. UK. p.452. ISBN 1-84265-245-1.DoporučenáGrisham Ch. M. 2005. Biochemistry. International Student Edition. Thomson Brooks/Cole USA. ISBN0534-41020-0.Stryer, L. 1988. Biochemistry. Freeman W. H. and Company. New York. p.1089. ISBN 0-7167-1920-7.Murray, R. K., a kol. (2001) Harprova Biochemie, H a H, Jinočany, 872 s. ISBN 80-7319-003-6.Vodrážka, Z. 1996. Biochemie. Academia. Praha. s.506.ISBN 80-200-0438-6.Musil, J., Nováková, O. 1990. Biochemie v obrazech a schématech. Avicenum. Praha. s.394. ISBN 08- 109-89.

Požadavky

none

Garant

Ing. Hana Vodičková, Ph.D.