Předmět Fundamentals of Plant Protection - Bc. (AOA28E)

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Materiál	Typ	Datum	Počet stažení

Cíl

Subject Fundamentals of plant protection delivers students basic information about plant protection. Lectures are devoted to the description of main groups of plant pests and pathogens, methods of their determination, and methods of plant protection. In this course students work with pests and pathogens, determinate them and learn to choose the optimal methods for their control. Lectures, practical exercises and seminars are the main delivery systems for this course.

Osnova

PřednáškaIntroduction to plant protection, aims of the subject, basic terms, relationship to other subjects, disordersPlant pathogens: viruses I - symptoms, structure, transmission, vectorsPlant pathogens: viruses II - disease cycle, detection, methods of plant protectionPlant pathogens: bacteria - symptoms, structure, disease cycle, detection, methods of plant protectionPlant pathogens: fungi I - symptoms, structure, taxonomyPlant pathogens: fungi II - disease cycle, detection, methods of plant protectionPlant pests: insects I - characteristics, biologyPlant pests: insects II - economically important speciesPlant pests: nematodes - characteristics, biology, economically important speciesPlant pests: acari, slugs, mammals - characteristics, biology, economically important speciesChemical plant protection - pesticides, composition, use, eficiency, resistence, legislationNon-chemical plant protection - good agricultural practiceBiological plant protection - principles, parasitoids, pathogens, conditions for use, eficiencyMonitoring and management in plant protectionCvičeníSymptomatology IVirologyVirologyBacteriologyMycologyMycologyMycologySymptomatology IIInsect morphology and determinationInsect morphology and determinationInsect - shows of economically important speciesMorphology and determination of acariMorphology and determination of nematodesPass - eligible

Získané způsobilosti

Znalosti:Students have basic knowledge about main groups of plant pathogens (viruses, viroids, bacteria, fungi) and pests (insects, mites, nematodes). They know symptoms caused by them, sources of infection and also possibilities of their spreading and conditions for disease and/or population development. They have knowledge both about relation host - pathogen and disease epidemiology. They know main methods of protection against different groups of pathogens and pests.Dovednosti:Students are able to recognize groups of pests and pathogens according to symptom visible on plant. They are able to use microscope or binocular for diagnostics of fungal pathogens and some pests and are able to choose appropriate diagnostic method for determination of other pests and pathogens. They are also able to choose corresponding methods of protection against various groups of pests and pathogens.Kompetence - komunikace:Students are able to communicate with other experts using the English terminology and are also able to explain the problematics to subordinates. They are also able to defend their opinions and ideas and to promote possible solvings of problems.Kompetence - úsudek:Students are able to solve the tasks creatively and initiatively. The proces of decision making is based on their experience, literature, and internet. They are also able to consult their problems with experts from universities and research institutes.

Literatura

ZákladníLucas J.A., 1998 Plant pathology and plant pathogens. Blackwell Science, 274 pp.Dent D., 2000 Insect pest management. CABI, 432 pp.Koul O., Dhaliwal G. S., Cuperus G. W., 2004 Integrated pest management Potential, constraints and challenges. CABI, 336 pp.DoporučenáRomoser S., Stoffolano J.G., 1994 The science of entomology. WCB Publishers, 532 pp.Agrios G., 2005 Plant pathology. Academic Press, 942 pp.Khan J. A., Dijkstra J., 2006 Handbook of plant virology. Haworth Press, 452 pp.Ebbels D. L., 2003 Principles of plant health and quarantine. CABI, 302 pp.

Požadavky

none

Garant

prof. Ing. Pavel Ryšánek, CSc.