Předmět Phytosociology and Classification of Communities (LLL11E)

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Materiál	Typ	Datum	Počet stažení

Osnova

PřednáškaIntroduction into subject: scope, content, student duties: semestral work, classification without grade, examination, field excursionsChapters from plant ecology: forest ecosystem, niche, ecograms, classification of plants according to important environmental factorsChapters from plant ecology: classification of plants according to important environmental factors; plant life strategies, Ellenberg´s indicator valuesChapters from plant ecology: classification of plants according to important environmental factors; plant phytogeography: Floral kingdoms over the world, geoelements of plants in Europe, European territories of important tree speciesHistorical development of environment and vegetation in Central EuropePrinciples of phytosociology, approaches to vegetation classification in Europe and North America; vegetation mappingDescription of plant communities: diversity, frequency, dispersion, abundance, dominance, vertical structure, vegetation record; principles of numerical classification of vegetation dataPhytosociological units of central European vegetation: dominant treeless vegetation (meadows + pastures), vegetation units with woody speciesTypological classification of forest environment in Czech Republic: history; principles of geobiocoenological classificationGeobiocoenological classification: overview of forest vegetation zones, trophic series and hydric seriesCurrent typological classification of forest in Czech Republic: principles, ecological series: extreme, acid, fertile, enriched with humus; overview of subordinate edaphic categoriesCurrent typological classification of forest in Czech Republic: principles, ecological series: enriched with water, gleyic, water-logged, peaty; overview of subordinate edaphic categoriesCvičeníComplete site typological survey - choose of plots, abundance and domiance scalesComplete site typological survey - semestral work preparation, average abundance conversions, examples of counting and asssment for individual semestral workField Excursion - Central Bohemia IField Excursion - Central Bohemia IIField Excursion - Central Bohemia IIIField Excursion - Central Bohemia IVField Excursion - Central Bohemia VField Excursion - Central Bohemia VIField Excursion - Central Bohemia VIIField Excursion - Central Bohemia VIIIField Excursion - Central Bohemia IXField Excursion - Central Bohemia X

Získané způsobilosti

Znalosti:Graduates have complete knowledge of individual environmental factors on plants and also on all plant populations. They know about relatonships in plant populations. They have a basic knowledge of phytogeography, i.e. plant distribution on the Earth. They know vegatation evolution on the CR territory after the late Glacial period more detailly. They know Forest site (ecosystem) classification used in Czech forestry detailly. Also other classifications of forest communities used in CR and abroad are taught. They know the newest results of the branch. Knowledge of graduates are used as a base of original thought ant it ables him to take part in research. Graduates are responsible to work with data from other branches as phytogeography, soil science and systematic botany.Dovednosti:Graduates are able to orient in specialized skills during the problem solving im research and/or in innovations; they are responsible to make the new theories and methods, and to integrate results of other branches to practical applications indepedently on the level of small and middle firms as the heads of creative tems on middle level management and public administration and also on international level and NGO. They are able to apply their knowledge of soil science, systematic botany, dendrology and forest ecology, and to map forest types in the field by creative way and individually. They are able to explain basic principles of the Czech forest site (ecosystem) classification system detailly not in Czech only, but in foreign language, which they have studied. Thea are able to use practically their knowledge in Forest Management Plan realization and continuous management steps arising from it.Kompetence - komunikace:Graduates are able to connect knowledge, to have a good command of difficulties and to form results even in incomplete or limited information, which however takes social and ethic responsibilities related to assertion of these knowledge and verdicts. They are able to communicate in two foreign languages: one of them on the B1 level (according to European standards), including special language.Kompetence - úsudek:Graduates are able to prepare the right verdict about production abilities of forest stands as well as to judge possible disposition to degradation of stands on the base of made forest classification of the territory.

Literatura

ZákladníVIEWEGH J.; HITCHEN A.V.; BOULDERSTONE P.R. Phytosociology and classification of vegetation. Prague Czech university of life sciences, 2008, 78 p. ISBN 978-80-87154-26-7.WHITTAKER R.H. (ed.) Ordination and classification of communities. Handbook of Vegetaion Science No. 5. The Hague Dr. W. Junk Publishers, 1973. 737 p.DoporučenáGUREVITCH J.; SCHEINER S.M.; FOX G.A. The ecology of plants. Sunderland Sinauer Associates Inc., 2002. ISBN 0-87893-291-7.KENT M. Vegetation description and data analysis. A practical approach. 2nd Edition. Chichester John Wiley & Sons, 2012, 428 p. ISBN 978-0-47-149093-7.MAAREL van der, E. (ed.) Vegetation ecology. Malden Blackwell Publishing, 2005. 408 p. ISBN 978-0-632-05761-0.ŠMILAUER P.; LEPŠ J. Multivariate analysis of ecological data using Canoco 5. Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 2014, 362 p. ISBN 978-1-107-69440-8.SHIMWELL, D.W. The description and classification of vegetation. Washington University of Washington Press, 1971, 322 p. ISBN 978-0-28-398063-3.

Požadavky

Forest Botany Dendrology Soil Science (Forestry) Geology

Garant

Mgr. Tomáš Černý, Ph.D.