Předmět Classification of Vegetation (LLX05E)

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Materiál	Typ	Datum	Počet stažení

Cíl

Subject is the base of many forestry and landscape disciplines. Units of geobiocenological classification are used for landscape mapping (Area System of Ecological Stability). Czech ecosystem (forestry) classification is a special classification who is information source for silviculture forest management and forest economy. Introduction of the special Czech classifications, their principles and position among classification approaches in the world.

Osnova

PřednáškaIntroduction into subject: scope, content, student duties: semestral work, classification without grade, examination, field excursionsChapters from plant ecology: forest ecosystem, niche, ecograms, classification of plants according to important environmental factorsChapters from plant ecology: classification of plants according to important environmental factors; plant life strategies, Ellenberg´s indicator valuesChapters from plant ecology: classification of plants according to important environmental factors; plant phytogeography: Floral kingdoms over the world, geoelements of plants in Europe, European territories of important tree speciesHistorical development of environment and vegetation in Central EuropePrinciples of phytosociology, approaches to vegetation classification in Europe and North America; vegetation mappingDescription of plant communities: diversity, frequency, dispersion, abundance, dominance, vertical structure, vegetation record; principles of numerical classification of vegetation dataPhytosociological units of central European vegetation: dominant treeless vegetation (meadows+pastures), vegetation units with woody speciesTypological classification of forest environment in Czech Republic: history; principles of geobiocoenological classificationGeobiocoenological classification: overview of forest vegetation zones, trophic series and hydric seriesCurrent typological classification of forest in Czech Republic: principles, ecological series: extreme, acid, fertile, enriched with humus; overview of subordinate edaphic categoriesCurrent typological classification of forest in Czech Republic: principles, ecological series: enriched with water, gleyic, water-logged, peaty; overview of subordinate edaphic categoriesCvičeníField excursion to Central Bohemia IField excursion to Central Bohemia IIField excursion to Central Bohemia IIIField excursion to Central Bohemia IVField excursion to Central Bohemia VField excursion to Central Bohemia VIField excursion to Central Bohemia VIIField excursion to Central Bohemia VIIIField excursion to Central Bohemia IXField excursion to Central Bohemia XField excursion to Central Bohemia XIField excursion to Central Bohemia XII

Získané způsobilosti

Znalosti:Graduates have complete knowledge of individual environmental factors on plants and also on all plant populations. They know about relatonships in plant populations. They have a basic knowledge of phytogeography, i.e. plant distribution on the Earth. They sustain composition of plant communities at present from the point of historical vegetation evolution for European territory (inc. CR, of course). They know Forest site (ecosystem) classification used in Czech forestry detailly. Also other classifications of forest communities used in CR and abroad are taught, including their basic units and approaches to their origin idea. Software pacages (TURBOVEG, JUICE and CANOCO) used for vegetation data processing are taught, including ways of their applications.. They know the newest results of the branch. Knowledge of graduates are used as a base of original thought ant it ables him to take part in research.Dovednosti:Graduates are able to orient in specialized skills during the problem solving im research and/or in innovations; they are responsible to make the new theories and methods, and to integrate results of other branches to practical applications indepedently on the level of small and middle firms as the heads of creative tems on middle level management and public administration and also on international level and NGO. They are able to apply their knowledge of soil science, systematic botany, dendrology and forest ecology, and to map forest types in the field by creative way and individually.Kompetence - komunikace:Graduates are able to connect knowledge, to have a good command of difficulties and to form results even in incomplete or limited information, which however takes social and ethic responsibilities related to assertion of these knowledge and verdicts.Kompetence - úsudek:Graduates are able to prepare the right verdict about production abilities of forest stands as well as to judge possible disposition to degradation of stands on the base of made forest classification of the territory. They know to assess stage of plant communities state of some territories as well and also during the longtime monitored ones, which can result to simple vegetation models of vegetation development.

Literatura

ZákladníJazyk výuky: AngličtinaVIEWEGH J. Czech ecosystem (forestry) classification. CD, FFE CUA, Prague, 2003 (copies are free for students).VIEWEGH J., Geobiocenological units. CD, FFWP MU Brno et FFE CUA Prague, 2002 (copies are free for students).VIEWEGH J.; HITCHEN A.V.; BOULDERSTONE P.R. Phytosociology and classification of vegetation. Prague Czech university of life sciences, 2008, 78 p. ISBN 978-80-87154-26-7.WHITTAKER R.H. (ed.) Ordination and classification of communities. Handbook of Vegetaion Science No. 5. The Hague Dr. W. Junk Publishers, 1973. 737 p.DoporučenáJazyk výuky: AngličtinaŠMILAUER P.; LEPŠ J. Multivariate analysis of ecological data using Canoco 5. Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 2014, 362 p. ISBN 978-1-107-69440-8.GUREVITCH J.; SCHEINER S.M.; FOX G.A. The ecology of plants. Sunderland Sinauer Associates Inc., 2002. ISBN 0-87893-291-7.KENT M. Vegetation description and data analysis. A practical approach. 2nd Edition. Chichester John Wiley & Sons, 2012, 428 p. ISBN 978-0-47-149093-7.MAAREL van der E. (ed.) Vegetation ecology. Malden Blackwell Publishing, 2005. 408 p. ISBN 978-0-632-05761-0.SHIMWELL, D.W. The description and classification of vegetation. Washington University of Washington Press, 1971, 322 p. ISBN 978-0-28-398063-3.

Požadavky

None

Garant

Mgr. Tomáš Černý, Ph.D.