Předmět Special Crops (ICI03E)

Na serveru studentino.cz naleznete nejrůznější studijní materiály: zápisky z přednášek nebo cvičení, vzorové testy, seminární práce, domácí úkoly a další z předmětu ICI03E - Special Crops, Fakulta tropického zemědělství, Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze (ČZU).

Materiál	Typ	Datum	Počet stažení

Cíl

Subject provides general information about the most economically important species of stimulants, technical crops (natural rubbers, gums and mucilage producing plants, plants providing resins, waxes and related products, tannins, dyes, insecticides and herbicides producing plants), spices, aromatic (essential oils producing plants) and medicinal plants (including poisonous and narcotic plants) of the tropics and subtropics. This subject additionally provides the basic information about phytochemistry, chemotaxonomy, ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology. It also deals with methods of natural products isolation, assays for bioactivity, alternative methods production of secondary metabolites (cell cultures), domestication and new crop development and other related topics.

Osnova

PřednáškaSpecial crops of tropics and subtropicsStimulantsPlants producing exudatesDyes and tannins producing plantsPesticides and herbicides producing plantsSpicesAromatic plantsMedicinal plantsEthnobotany and ethnopharmacologyChemoecology, phytochemistry and plant chemotaxonomyProduction of secondary metabolites by plant cell culturesNew crop developmentCvičeníSources of scientific information relevant to special cropsMethods of sensory evaluation of stimulant beveragesSeminar work-project elaborationScreening of higher plants for antioxidative activityPractical demonstration and identification of samples of economically important species of spicesMethods of distillation and chemical analysis of essential oilsScreening of higher plants for antimicrobial activityEthnobotanical research and statistical analysis techniquesLaboratory methods of natural products isolationDemonstration of plant specimens in the botanical garden of FTA The economically important species and varieties of special crops of tropics and subtropics - test of identificationSeminar work defense

Získané způsobilosti

Znalosti:The graduates obtain complex knowledge of botany, chemistry, uses and agronomy of the most economically important species of stimulants, technical crops (natural rubbers, gums and mucilage producing plants, plants providing resins, waxes and related products, tannins, dyes, insecticides and herbicides producing plants), spices, aromatic (essential oils producing plants) and medicinal plants (including poisonous and narcotic plants) of the tropics and subtropics. They also have a basic knowledge of phytochemistry, plant chemotaxonomy, ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology.Dovednosti:The graduates obtain skills related to the methods of natural products isolation, assays for bioactivity, alternative methods production of secondary metabolites (cell cultures), domestication and new crop development and other related topics.Kompetence - komunikace:The graduate is able to use English scientific terminology related to the subject. In his/her competencies, he/she can manage working activities and projects in Czech Republic as well as abroad.Kompetence - úsudek:Based on relevant information sources, laboratory techniques, and experiences with elaboration of projects, the graduate is able to define problems related to the special crops and suggest their solutions.

Literatura

ZákladníKokoška L. 2003. Spices, aromatic and medicinal plants of tropics and subtropics. Prague. ITS CUA Prague, 216 pp.DoporučenáDe Padua LS, Bunyapraphatsara N, Lemmens RHMJ. 1999. Plant resources of South-East Asia, No 12(1). Medicinal and poisonous plants 1. Leiden. Backhuys Publishers, 711 pp,Gugman CC, Siemonsma JS. 1999. Plant resources of South-East Asia, No 13. Spices. Leiden. Backhuys Publishers, 400 pp.Lemmens RHM, Wulijarni-Soetjipto NJ. 1992. Plant resources of South-East Asia, No 3. Dye and tannin-producing plants. Leiden. Backhuys Publishers, 195 pp.Oyen LPA, Nguyen XD 1999. Plant resources of South-East Asia, No 19. Essential-oil plants. Leiden. Backhuys Publishers, 277 pp.Vossen HAM, Weddel M. 1999. Plant resources of South-East Asia, No 13. Stimulants. Leiden. Backhuys Publishers, 201 pp.

Požadavky

None

Garant

prof. Ing. Ladislav Kokoška, Ph.D.