Předmět Bioactive Natural Products (ICI08E)

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Materiál	Typ	Datum	Počet stažení

Osnova

PřednáškaHistory of the subject, basic termsPolysacharides: Fibers, gums, mucillages and pectins- plants: Acacia spCAlkaloidsGlycosylation, Specific examples of bioactive glycosides: Cardiac glycosides, saponins, glucosinolates, cyanogenic glycosidesPhenolics I: GeneralitiesPhenolics IITerpenoidsInduced defence of plantsChemistry of pollinationCommunication of insects, pheromones and other semiochemicals, definitions, examplesPheromones of social insects (bees, bumblebees, ants, termites)Integrated pest management and biorational insecticides and pesticidesChemical methods used in the research of natural productsBiological methods used in the research of natural productsCvičení

Získané způsobilosti

Znalosti:Graduates have a comprehensive knowledge about the basic types of plant secondary metabolites, natural products from animals, on physiological effects and ecological functions of these compounds. They have a basic understanding of the physical and chemical properties of natural products, methods of their isolation, analysis, and structure elucidation. Their knowledge includes also methods of testing biological activity of natural products.Dovednosti:Graduates of the course are familiar with the scientific literature and databases and manage common laboratory techniques aimed at the isolation and identification of natural products. They are able to choose an appropriate technique for working with natural product samples. They are able to search in the literature and to extract relevant information that will help them to solve their tasks.Kompetence - komunikace:Course graduates are able to communicate in English and they know well the specialized terminology in the particular field. They should be able to manage and control the work activities or projects and they can lead a working group both in the Czech Republic and abroad.Kompetence - úsudek:Students are able to suggest solutions of problems in the field of natural products based on combination of literature data with the knowledge obtained in the course. Due to the interdisciplinarity of the course, they have a good background in chemistry and biology, phytochemistry and chemotaxonomy.

Literatura

ZákladníJean Bruneton Pharmacognosy. Lavoisier Publishing Inc., Paris, 1999, reprint 2001. ISBN 1-898298-63-7Paul M. Dewick Medicinal Natural Products - A Biosynthetic Approach. John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Chichester, England. 2002. ISBN 0471 49641 3Joanne Barnes, Linda A. Anderson, J. David Philipson Herbal Medicines. Pharmaceutical Press, London, UK 2007. ISBN 978 0 85369 623 0J. B. Harborne Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry, 4th Edition, Academic Press, London 1994. ISBN 0-12-324685-5J. Millar & K. F. Haynes Methods in Chemical Ecology. Vol. 1. Chemical Methods. Kluwer Academic Publishers, London 1998, second printing 2000. ISBN 0-412-08071-0J. Millar & K. F. Haynes Methods in Chemical Ecology. Vol. 2. Bioassay Methods. Kluwer Academic Publishers, London 1998, second printing 2000. ISBN 0-412-08041-9R. Karban and I. T. Baldwin Induced Responses to Herbivory. University of Chicago Press, Chicago 1997. ISBN 0-226-42496-0

Požadavky

General Botany ABI05E Chemistry ACI03E Plant Physiology ABI06E

Garant

doc. RNDr. Irena Valterová, CSc.