Předmět Drainage and Irrigation Systems (V) (ZBA01E)

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Materiál	Typ	Datum	Počet stažení

Cíl

To familiarize the students the basic hydraulic methods for IDS design and to explain the elementary principles and applications of the IDS in the landscape and in the town part. The irreplaceable role of the IDS in the World will be clarified.

Osnova

PřednáškaIntroduction, Definition of the IDS, The Role of the IDS in EU and in the World, Elementary TerminologyThe Role of the ATERRA, ILRI, Wageningen University (the Netherlands) on the IDSThe examples of the ALTERRA Panel Projects on IDS (IDS in the Netherlands, Sarawak Swamps, Egypt, Pakistan, India)Selected Theoretical Subjects and Applied Subjects for the IDSFundamental Hydraulics Equations and its Principles and Applications for IDSSurface Water Flow, Water Flow in the Channels, Applications of the Manning's Equation for Solving of the IDS ProblemsSimplified Form of the Water Flow on the Slopes, Water Erosion and Drainage ControlElementary Soil Hydrologic Processes of the IDS, Saturated (Unsaturated) Flow, Hydraulic ConductivityIrrigations and the Infiltration Processes, Laboratory and Field Estimating Landscape Hydraulic PropertiesElementary Groundwater Flow Processes, Earth Dike Leakage Approximation, After (Sudden) Change in Canal StageElementary Design of Flood Irrigation Systems, Irrigation on Rice Fields (Egypt, Japan, Taiwan)Subsurface Flow to Drains, Steady (Unsteady) Equations, Basic Drainage Principles and Applications (the Netherlands)CvičeníIntroduction, Simplified Drainage (Irrigation) Scheme, Elementary Hydraulic CalculationsThe Role of the ATERRA, ILRI, Wageningen University (the Netherlands) in the IDS, Discussion and ConclusionsSearch of the ALTERRA Panel Project on IDS (Sarawak Swamps, Egypt, Pakistan, India), Introduction, DiscussionEquations for Irrigation Requirements, Water Balance Equation, Use for Water for Transpiration and EvaporationFundamental Hydraulics Equations, The Law of Darcy, Equation of Continuity, IDS Principles and Applications, ElementarySurface Water Flow, Water Flow in the Channels, Use of the Manning's Equation in the IDS PracticeSimplified Equations of the Water Flow on the Slopes, Water Erosion and Drainage Control MeasuresElementary Soil Hydrologic Calculations, Saturated (Unsaturated) Flow, Estimation of the Hydraulic ConductivityApproximation of the Infiltration Processes on Irrigation, Field Estimating of the Infiltration Capability in LandscapeCalculation of the Elementary Groundwater Flow, Earth Dike Leakage, After (Sudden) Change in Canal Stage EstimationDetermination of the Irrigation Requirements for Irrigation Systems of the Rice Fields in Egypt, Japan, TaiwanSubsurface Flow to Drains, Steady (Unsteady) Drainage Equations, Basic Hydraulic Calculations (Portugal, Spain, Egypt)

Získané způsobilosti

Znalosti:Graduates have the theoretical and practical knowledge on the set of measures to regulate water and air regime waterlogging of agricultural land or sites with low precipitation amount, aimed at improving conditions for cultivation of land and accessibility. Knowledge concerning the latest developments in the field, serves as the basis for original thinking and enable them to participate in research. They know the regulatory measures of organizational, technical and agro-technical and is able to interpret and suggest different natural economic conditions.They know deal flow conditions throughout the territory, including the capture and dissipation of the external waters.They know to design and follow-up Measures to adapt the regime of internal waters as agro, then technical, or their combine.From skilled in the field of irrigation design efficient irrigation methods.Dovednosti:Their graduates are able to creatively apply knowledge in determining the level of endangerment of plant and soil waterlogging and drought in the design of regulatory measures.They know the high level to solve different types and ways of regulating different soil moisture regimes through drainage and irrigation measures. Are able to translate their knowledge into the project and realization solutions. His skills can be applied in particular to the level of state administration, design, implementation and research organizations.Kompetence - komunikace:Graduates are able to lead the working groups and monitor their activities. They are capable of teamwork. Can formulate and present their own views, they can clearly communicate information and specify the problems with possible solutions.Kompetence - úsudek:Graduates are able to assess the various projects. They are able to access their work creatively and aggressively. In addition to solving problems using their own experience, literature and experience of experts. They are able to manage complex professional activities or projects, taking responsibility for solving their professional practice.

Literatura

ZákladníHOLÝ M., 1979 Irrigation Structures. Central Board of Irrigation and Power. Publication No. 135. First edition. New Delhi, 323 pp.TRICKLE IRRIGATION, 1984 National Engineering Handbook. Section 15-Irrigation. First edition. US Dept. of Agric. Soil Conservation Service, 129 pp.VERMEIREN L., JOBLING G. A., 1984 Localized irrigation. Design, Installation, Operation, Evaluation. FAO Irrig. and Drain. Paper 36. First edition. FAO, 203 pp.ISBN 92-5-100986-4RITZEMA H. P., SMEDEMA L. K., 1994 Drainage Principles and Applications. Publication No. 16. Second edition. ILRI, Wageningen, 1125 pp. ISBN 9070754339.DIELEMANN P. J., TRAFFORD B. D., 1976 Drainage Testing. Irrigation and Drainage Paper 28. First edition. FAO, Rome, 172 pp. ISBN 92-5-100016-6.LUTHIN N. J., 1966 Drainage Engineering.First edition. DavisJohn Wiley and Sons, Inc., University of California, 249 pp.RYCROFT D. W., AMER M. H., 1984 Prospect of the Drainage of Clay Soils. Irrigation and Drainage paper 51, First edition, FAO, Rome, 135 pp.DoporučenáNAKAYAMA F. S., BUCKS D. A., 1986 Trickle irrigation for crop production Design, Operation and Management. First edition, Elsevier, 383 pp. ISBN 0-444-42615-9WALKER V. R., 1989 Guidelines for designing and evaluating surface irrigation systems. FAO Irrigation and Drainage paper 45. First edition, FAO, Rome, 137 pp. ISBN 92-5-102879-6ARMONI S., 1986 Micro-Sprinkler Irrigation. First edition, Kibbutz Dan, Dan Sprinklers, Israel, 91 pp.DAN SPRINKLERS FOR FROST PROTECTION, 1988 First edition. Kibbutz Dan, Dan Sprinklers, Israel, 154 pp.

Požadavky

None.

Garant

doc. Ing. Jakub Štibinger, CSc.