Předmět Storage of Agricultural Materials (TGT03E)
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Další informace
Cíl
An aim of the subject is to acknowledge students with the theory, machines, devices and current techniques of storage, conservation and logistic of agricultural materials and products. Most of the materials are stored before processing or straight consumption. Subject is aimed from the division of logistic chain to the basic principles of material and goods flows, functional principles of storage systems and storages' purposes. Great part of subject is focused on present current ways of storage systems of grains, feeding rnixtures, haylage and silage, fruits, meat and liquid products. Students are tought on practical examples of storage capacity design as well as designs of basic parameters of used devices and machinery. Beside the technologies used in storage systems is subject also focused on the description of transport systems, role of logistic centers their, optimization and current trends. Modeling of transportation chains is integral part of subject. Students will be known about basic ways of agricultural products conservation and protection. Subject is finished by final lectures, dedicated to modern ways of storage systems, altogether with the introduction of new packaging technologies MIP and MAP. Subject is enhanced by visits of different kinds of real storages.
Osnova
PřednáškaPrinciples and practices if seed storage, purpose and sugnificance of safe seedSeed factors that affect storage life ISeed factors that affect storage life IIEffects of storage enviroment on seed longevity, the impact of humidity and temepratureEffect of pests, storage fungi, fungal deterioration, insects, rodents, fungicides and fumigantsSeed storage structuresOn farm material handlingOn farm drying methods, natural air drying, equipments requirements, economic consideratLayer drying, equipment, low temperature drying, Augers,economic considerationBatch in bin drying, economic considerationIn bin batch and continous drying, economic considerationCombination drying, economic considerationCvičeníCalculation, energy, work, force, frictional force, unitsCalculation of conveyors TribometerCalculation of capacity of silosCalculation of filling and emptying silos, grain processing systemsExperiments with wall and bottom pressure measurements of loaded silosLayout and design of Grain storage systems ILayout and design of Grain storage systems IISeed processing Facilities, example design specificationsCalculation of economic of dryingCalculation of economic of storage ICalculation of economic of storage IICalculation of economic of feed processing
Získané způsobilosti
Znalosti:Graduates have complete knowledge in mechanical and technological equipment for store management. They understand theories, concepts and storage methods of all individual products from agriculture, forestry and food industry. Graduates have all needed knowledge to design, innovate and manage storage lines for food industry or specialized plants producing both animal and plant products. They are well acquainted with every single equipment of store management, they are competent to work in the area of store management design. The graduates' knowledge serves as a basis for seminal thoughts in research. They understand theories, concepts and methods relevant to employment in management and development. They have professional knowledge of store management theory, allowing them to work in areas of development and production as members of professional teams at the level of operational management. Graduates are well aware of limits to their knowledge and can conceive further knowledge contents relevant to their area of studies.Dovednosti:Graduates can apply their knowledge using their highly specialised skills for solving problems in the areas of research and/or innovation, they can create new knowledge and methods and integrate findings from other areas in practical applications: independently at the level of small and medium size enterprises, as heads of creative teams at intermediate and top management levels and development department. They can apply their professional skills gained through the application of exact methods during solutions of new problems and independently solve also unstructured problems in areas of manufacturing, business and services. They have a professional approach while solving complex and unexpected problems and are able to get assistance from relevant and qualified specialists. They are able to use their knowledge to start and manage their own business venture or enterprise.Kompetence - komunikace:They are competent to manage and asses work activities, during which unforeseen changes can take place, manage complex scientific activities or projects, including strategic planning and guide complex groups of varied, heterogeneous individuals.Kompetence - úsudek:They are competent to manage and transform complex working environments. They are able to search for new strategic approaches. They are fully responsible for their contributions to knowledge and methods and the application of strategic decision making. They can control projects which include tasks such as planning, organising, implementation and giving back of relevant feedback. They deliberate in a systems oriented manner.
Literatura
ZákladníLOEWER, O., J. - BRIDGES, T., C. - BUCKLIN, R., A. On - Farm Drying and Storage Systems, ASAE 1994, ISBN 0-929355-53-9.DoporučenáJUSTICE, O., L. - BASS, L., N. Principles and practices of seed storage, Agriculuture Handbook No. 506, Washington, Library of Congreess Catalog card 78-600015.
Požadavky
Matematika, Fyzika.
Garant
Ing. Zdeněk Pastorek, CSc.