Předmět Machine Translation (PLIN019)
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Další informace
Cíl
After passing the course, a student will a) be able to understand basic concepts and facts from machine translation, b) have knowledge of both historical and current trends in this area.
Osnova
Basic concepts and historical facts of machine translation (MT).Methods of translation evaluation, general issues, the most important MT tools and systems.1. Basic concepts and progress of MT from 1940's2. Overview and basic classification of MT systems3. Rule-based methods I: from text to semantic representation4. Rule-based methods II: specific tasks and problems of RBMT5. Statistical methods I: theory of probability, theory of information6. Statistical methods II: word-based methods7. Statistical methods III: phrase-based methods8. Statistical methods IV: decoding algorithms9. Statistical methods V: language models10. Hybrid methods: combination of various methods11. Partial methods: computer-aided, human-aided methods, translational memories12. Automatic MT evaluation: concepts, overview of the most important methods
Literatura
doporučená literaturaSOJKA, Petr , Aleš HORÁK , Karel PALA a Pavel RYCHLÝ . MTW 2012 -- Hybrid Machine Translation, Machine Translation Workshop, Brno, Czech Republic, September 3, 2012. Edited by Sojka P., Horák A., Kopeček I., Pala K. prvni. Brno: Tribun EU a Springer Verlag, 2012. 68 s. ISBN 978-80-263-0266-7. MTW 2012 workshop homepage infoBAISA, Vít . Problems of Machine Translation Evaluation. In Proceedings of Recent Advances in Slavonic Natural Language Processing 2009. Brno: Masaryk University, 2009. 6 s. ISBN 978-80-210-5048-8. infoReadings in machine translation. Edited by Sergei Nirenburg - H. L. Somers - Yorick Wilks. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2003. xv, 413 p. ISBN 0-262-14074-8. infoMachine translation and translation theory. Edited by Christa Hauenschild - Heizmann Heizmann. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 2001. xiv, 226 p. ISBN 3-11-015486-2. infoARNOLD, Doug, Lorna BALKAN, Siety MEIJER, R. LEE HUMPHREYS a Louisa SADLER. Machine translation: an introductory guide. London: Blackwells/NCC, 1994. ISBN 18555-42-17X. URL infoSTEINER, George. After Babel : aspects of language and translation. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992. xviii, 538. ISBN 0-19-212300-9. infoHUTCHINS, W. John a Harold L. SOMERS. An introduction to machine translation. London: Academic Press, 1992. xxi, 362 s. ISBN 0-12-362830-X. infoHUTCHINS, W. John a Harold L. SOMERS. An introduction to machine translation. London: Academic Press, 1992. xxi, 362 s. ISBN 0-12-362830-X. infoThe nature of translation : essays on the theory and practice of literary translation [11650]. The Hague: Mouton, 1970. info
Požadavky
Knowledge of basic terms and concepts from the realm of natural language processing.
Garant
doc. PhDr. Zdeňka Hladká, Dr.
Vyučující
Mgr. et Mgr. Vít Baisa