Předmět Research in psychology (PSX_007)
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Materiály tohoto předmětu
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Další informace
Cíl
Main objectives. Students should understand individual theoretical methodological issues and methods. One should be able to utilize it within own research practice.
Osnova
Introduction to understanding science. Different ways of acquiring knowledge. Common sense. Problem of demarcation. Theory and experience. Functions of science. Causality. Finality. Causality as reality or construct of mind. Mistakes in reasoning the causal relations between phenomenas. Open and semi-open system in psychology. Understanding causal relations within whole system. Methodology. Method, methodics and technic. Essential methods in psychology. Extrospection and introspection. Object and subject of psychological searching. Positivism and phenomenology. Hermeneutics. Pragmatics. Nomothetic and idiographic paradigm. Logics in research. Induction and deduction, abduction. Concept and meaning. Therms. Definition. Subject and object of research. Psychic phenomena. Research in other humanities. Problem. Known and unknown. Problem in science as an knowledge about unknown. Problem as a question. Different kinds of questions. Theory as solving the problem. Structure of scientific theories. Hypothesis. Verification. Qualitative and quantitative aspect of research. The gap or two sides of the same river. Qualitative approach in research. Quality and quantity. Functions of qualitative part of research - description, classification, explication. Developing of theories. Qualitative part of research. Scale. Operational definition. Variables and invariants. Research variables. Internal and external validity. Sample and population. Sampling. Designs with two and more groups. Extent of sample. Various research designs. Prospective and retrospective design. Experimental and correlative design. Explorative and confirmative research. Project of research.The course is taught annually.
Literatura
Weathington, B.L., Cunningham, C.J.L., & Pittenger, D.P. (2010). Research Methods for the Behavioral and Social Sciences. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Garant
PhDr. Pavel Humpolíček, Ph.D.
Vyučující
PhDr. Martin Jelínek, Ph.D.Mgr. Helena Klimusová, Ph.D.prof. PhDr. Tomáš Urbánek, Ph.D.