Předmět Lexikologie a lexikografie (A2MK_LEXI)

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Materiál	Typ	Datum	Počet stažení

Cíl

The course introduces the basics of lexicography focusing on different types of dictionaries and their use in language teaching, types of information provided in a dictionary entry and strategies used in writing dictionary definitions. The study of lexical semantics is centered on denotation, reference and associative meanings of words, sense relations and lexical cohesion.At the end of the course the students should be able to delineate the major differences between the existing types of dictionaries, to analyze and explain the strategies for defining the meaning(s) of words, to use corpora search to explore the meaning of words and the use of words in context, to explain the diference between sense and reference, the delimit different types of meaning, to understand and explain the changes in the meaning of words and semantic neologisms, to understand and analyze sense relations, to analyze lexical cohesion in diferent types of text.Throughout the semester students are encouraged to link theory in the classroom to practice at schools via practical tasks.

Osnova

1. Basic notions.2. Lexicography. Types of dictionaries.3. The structure of a dictionary entry. Dictionary definitions. Language corpora.4. Denotative meaning of a word. Core and peripheral meaning. Prototypes.5. Relations between lexical items. Polysemy and homonymy.6. Historical semantics: changes in the meaning of words.7. Semantic and stylistic neologisms. Categories of figurative language. Conceptual metaphor.8. Variation in vocabulary choice: dialect and register variation.9. Sense relations: hyponymy, meronymy, synonymy and antonomy.10. Lexical cohesion: lexical chains.11. Idiomaticity.12. Teaching practice observation - word-formation and sense relations in coursebooks and classroom practice.

Literatura

povinná literaturaWords, meaning and vocabulary :an introduction to modern English lexicology. Edited by Howard Jackson - Etienne Zé Amvela. 2nd ed. New York: Continuum, 2007. xii, 248 s. ISBN 0826490182. infoPALMER, F. R. Semantics. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981. vi, 221 s. ISBN 0-521-28376-0. infoneurčenoHATCH, Evelyn a Cheryl BROWN. Vocabulary, semantics, and language education. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995. xii, 468 s. ISBN 0-521-47942-8. infoManuál lexikografie. Edited by František Čermák - Renata Blatná. 1. vyd. Jinočany: H & H, 1995. 283 s. ISBN 80-85787-23-7. infoCRUSE, D. A. Lexical Semantics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991. 310 s. ISBN 0521276438. infoGODDARD, Cliff. Semantic Analysis : a practical introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998. xv, 411 s. ISBN 0-19-870017-2. infoHLADKÝ, Josef a Milan RŮŽIČKA. A functional onomatology of English. 4. opr. vyd. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 1998. 93 s. ISBN 80-210-1887-9. infoCRYSTAL, David. The Cambridge encyclopedia of the English language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995. vii, 489 s. ISBN 0-521-40179-8. info

Požadavky

The students should have an advanced or proficiency level of English. They should have already taken a course in lexicology dealing with word-formation processes in English.

Garant

doc. Mgr. Olga Dontcheva-Navrátilová, Ph.D.

Vyučující

doc. Mgr. Olga Dontcheva-Navrátilová, Ph.D.