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Předmět Funkční a komunikativní syntax (AJ2BP_FUKS)

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Další informace

Cíl

The course presents the English grammar as a tool which enables users of English to achieve their purposes in communication and tries to help language learners to realise that grammar is used in a different way in spoken and written interaction and is further modified by the context of language use.The student applies the knowledge gained in Syntax A and Syntax B courses and is able to put it into the communicative and functional context. The English grammar is thus viewed as a tool that enables him to achieve his particular communicative intentions and to interpret authentic English texts.Having completed the course, the students will be able to utilize and practise the communicative appproach in the study and/or teaching of English syntax. They will understand English grammatical structures at sentence level with regards to their function as statements, questions, directives and exclamatives. Also, they will comprehend the meaning in connected discourse (utterance level), such as linking signals and constructions, word order and emphasis, functional sentence perspective etc. Throughout the semester students are encouraged to link theory in the classroom to practice at schools via practical tasks.

Osnova

Week 1: Communicative syntax vs. normative syntax. Varieties of English.Week 2: Giving and requesting information. Representing information. Functions of language. Hypothetical MeaningWeek 3: Expressing attitude and opinion. Choices in the semantic representation of sentences. Fronting without InversionWeek 4: Expressing feelings and emotions. Linking and grammatical cohesion I+II. Fronting with subject-verb inversionWeek 5: Friendly communication and influencing people. REVISION TEST 1. Fronting with subject-operator inversion.Week 6: Linking signals and constructions. Information processing. Topic and focus I. Extraposition of Clausal SubjectWeek 7: Reference, substitution and omission. Information processing. Topic and focus II Passive VoiceWeek 8: Presenting and focusing information. Formal and informal language. Extraposition of Clausal ObjectWeek 9: Order and emphasis 1. Fronting. REVISION TEST 2. Postponement and discontinuitiesWeek 10: Order and emphasis 2. Postponement. Polite and familiar language. Cleft Sentences ProperWeek 11: Variation according to the status of participants. Personal and impersonal language. Pseudo-cleft sentencesWeek 12: Variation according to the medium and place. Written and Spoken language. Existential sentencesWeek 13: Revision. Dialect variation.

Literatura

povinná literaturaOlga Navrátilovás Grammatical Structures in English: Meaning in Context (2005); Svartvik, Jan - Leech, Geoffrey N. A communicative grammar of English. 2nd ed. London: Longman, 1994.LEECH, Geoffrey N. a Jan SVARTVIK. A communicative grammar of English : A Grammar of contemporary English (Souvis.). London: Longman, 1975. 324 p. : d. ISBN 0-582-55238-930. infodoporučená literaturaCOOK, Guy. Discourse. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989. xi, 167 s. ISBN 0-19-437140-9. info

Požadavky

( AJ2BP_PJ1B Praktický jazyk 1B && AJ2BP_GRAB Gramatika B && AJ2BP_CF1B Cvičení k fonetice B ) || AJ2BP_SOZK Souborná zkouška z AJ Syntax A, Syntax B

Garant

doc. Mgr. Olga Dontcheva-Navrátilová, Ph.D.

Vyučující

doc. Mgr. Martin Adam, Ph.D.