Předmět Syntax B (AJPV_SYNB)

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Materiál	Typ	Datum	Počet stažení

Cíl

The main goal of the course is to give students an overall survey of English syntax with an emphasis on the differences between the English language and the students mother tongue.

Osnova

The lectures are based mainly on A Student's Grammar of the English Language (Greenbaum & Quirk)Some key terms from the individual topics that will be discussed in the lectures:February:The simple sentence. Clause types. Verb classes. Clause elements and their semantic and syntactic characterization. Concord. Vocatives. Negation (focus and scope).March:Coordination. Syndetic, asyndetic, polysyndetic coordination. Coordinators. Correlatives. Simple and complex coordination. Appended c. Pseudo-coordination. Quasi-coordination.Complementation of verbs and adjectives. Multi-word verbs. Intransitive and transitive verbs. Prepositional, phrasal and phrasal-prepositional verbs. Copular verbs. Complex-transitive verbs. Adjective complementation.Sentence types and discourse functions. Four major syntactic types. Three major classes of questions. Minor types of questions. Directives. Exclamatives.April:The complex sentence. Subordinate and superordinate clauses. Subordination. Finite, nonfinite, and verbless clauses. Subordinators. Direct and indirect speech. Transferred negation.Pro-forms and ellipsis Recoverability. Coreference. Pro-forms. Types of ellipsis (situational, structural, textual). Appended clauses.May:Semantic and syntactic functions of subordinate clauses Nominal clauses. Adverbial clauses (time, place, condition, concession, contrast, reason, exception, purpose, result, proportion, preference). Comment clauses. Sentential relative clauses. Comparative clauses.The semantics and grammar of adverbials Semantic roles, grammatical functions, formal realization and position of adverbials. Adjuncts, subjuncts, disjuncts (content and style) and conjuncts and their types.

Literatura

povinná literaturaGETHIN, Hugh. Grammar in context :proficiency level English. New edition. Harlow: Longman, 1996. 235 s. ISBN 0-17-556420-5. infoCHALKER, Sylvia. A student's English grammar :workbook. Harlow: Longman, 1992. 186 s. ISBN 0-582-08819-4. infoQUIRK, Randolph a Sidney GREENBAUM. A Student s Grammar of the English Language. 1. vyd. London: Longman, 1990. 490 s. ISBN 0-582-07569-6. infodoporučená literaturaDUŠKOVÁ, Libuše. Mluvnice současné angličtiny na pozadí češtiny. 3. vyd. Praha: Academia, 2003. 673 s. ISBN 80-200-1073-4. infoQUIRK, Randolph a Sidney GREENBAUM. A student's grammar of the English language. 1st ed. London: Longman, 1990. 490 s. ISBN 0-582-05971-2. infoGREENBAUM, Sidney. Good English and the grammarian. London: Longman, 1988. xi, 152 s. ISBN 0-582-29148-8. infoQUIRK, Randolph. A Comprehensive grammar of the English language. Edited by David Crystal. London, New York: Longman, 1985. x, 1779 p. ISBN 0-582-51734-639. infoQUIRK, Randolph, Sidney GREENBAUM a R. A. CLOSE. A University grammar of English :workbook. London: Longman, 1974. 174 s. ISBN 0-582-52280-3. infoGREENBAUM, Sidney a Randolph QUIRK. A concise grammar of contemporary English. San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1973. xi, 484 s. ISBN 0-15-512930-9. infoGREENBAUM, Sidney a Randolph QUIRK. A university grammar of English. Burnt Mill: Longman, 1973. xi, 484 s. ISBN 0-582-55207-9. infoGREENBAUM, Sidney a Randolph QUIRK. A university grammar of English. Burnt Mill: Longman, 1973. xi, 484 s. ISBN 0-582-55207-9. info

Požadavky

This course can be attended by all students who have completed Syntax A or Seminar to syntax A, or who need some revision of their knowledge of syntax before their final bachelor exam.

Garant

doc. Mgr. Olga Dontcheva-Navrátilová, Ph.D.

Vyučující

doc. PhDr. Renata Povolná, Ph.D.