Předmět Physical geography 2 (KFG / PHGE2)
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Další informace
Obsah
Meteorology and climatology:1. Meteorology and climatology as science disciplines. Atmosphere - physical and chemical properties, vertical division.2. Meteorological elements and their climatologic characteristics (solar radiation, sunlight, soil temperature, air temperature, air humidity, atmospheric precipitation, air density and pressure, air circulation).3. General atmospheric circulation, air masses and atmospheric fronts. Getting and processing meteorological and climatological data. Basics of weather forecasting.4. Climate of the Earth - genesis, changes and oscillations. Climate classifications. Air pollution and global climate change.5. Excursion 1: Czech Hydrometeorological Institute - meteorological monitoring and measurement, weather station.6. Excursion 2: Experimental research site Bílý Kříž in the Moravskoslezské Beskydy Mts. (http://www.usbe.cas.cz/lefr/en_bily_kriz.htm)Hydrology:7. Hydrology - definition, structure, water balance.8. Hydrography a hydrometry.9. Surface runoff, floods.10. Groundwater flow, limnology, oceanology.11. Water management adjustments and their consequences.12. River system restoration.13. Written exam.
Literatura
Metz, B. Controlling climate change. 1st pub. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, XV, 359 p. ISBN 978-0-521-74784-4. 2010. Davie, T. Fundamentals of hydrology. 1st ed. London: Routledge, 169 p. ISBN 0-415-22029-7. 2003. Church, M., Biron, P.M., Roy, A.G. Gravel-Bed Rivers: Processes, Tools, Environments. Wiley, Chichester, UK, 580 p. 2012. Guide to Meteorology. Online Guides: instructional modules and curriculum, University of Illinois. Accessible < http://ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu/%28Gh%29/guides/mtr/home.rxml >. Shaw, E. Hydrology in Practice. 3rd. ed. London: Chapman & Hall. 1994. DEBARRY, P.A. (2004):. Watersheds: Processes, Assessment and Management. Wiley, Chichester, 720 p. Web pages of the Czech hydrometeorological institute < www.chmi.cz >. Lockwood, J.G. World climatology: an environmental approach. London: Edward Arnold. ISBN 0-7131-5701-1. 1974.
Požadavky
Students have to submit correct solutions to several tasks, focused e.g. on hydrographic characteristics of selected catchment, measurement and calculation of the water flow rate, calculation of a water reservoir volume. Students participate in the financial costs connected with the two field trips (Ostrava - Poruba, Moravskoslezské Beskydy Mts.). The course is completed by written final exam in the extent of lecture topics and required reading. The final exam consists of two parts: meteorology and climatology (10 questions) and hydrology (10 questions). Evaluation of seminar is in relation with paragraphs 31st, 32nd and 33rd of Rules for Studying and Examining of University of Ostrava.
Garant
RNDr. Tomáš Galia, PhD.RNDr. Václav Škarpich, Ph.D.
Vyučující
RNDr. Tomáš Galia, PhD.RNDr. Václav Škarpich, Ph.D.