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Sylabus

EUROPEAN SECURITY: BETWEEN RUSSIA AND AMERICAInstructor: Prof. Fred EidlinSpring 2011I. Frozen perceptions and definitionsA. Subconscious habits of thought and perception.B. Eurocentrism ( Europe as the center of world politics)C. Russia and Communism as central threats to European security.D. United States as protector and benefactor.E. NATO as pillar of European security.F. Such perceptions not the way things always were, or how they are likely tobe.II. Genesis of the fault lines in post-World War I EuropeA. Rise of nationalism as sacred principleB. Erosion and collapse of European empires: threat to European security.C. Century of total war.D. Powder-keg of inter-war Europe: National securities and Europeaninsecurity.E. America and USSR as outsiders on the European scene: Someretrospective historyF. Hitler and Stalin: Fathers of the European Union?III. Drivers of European unityA. Social, Economic, and Political Impact of the Wars: Lessons learnedB. Holy war and the Cold War: Genesis of stability in EuropeC. Escalation ( breakdown of cooperation, Berlin Blockade, FRG and GDR)D. Marshall Plan: European cooperation encouragedE. What to do with Germany? Coal and Steel Community as institutionalframework- limited surrender of sovereigntyF. Coal and Steel Community to Common Market to Europen Community toEuropean UnionG. Detente and stability- stability of opposing blocsIV. Collapse of the Post-War orderA. Liberalization and softening of the Soviet and East European regimes of theSoviet typeB. Soviet postwar intentions in retrospectC. Invasion of Czechoslovakia: Confirmation of stable ( and secure) divisionof EuropeD. "Actually-existing Socialism": Death of ideology and stabilization of orderE. "Zastoi": Cynicism, humanism, opportunism, inertiaF. Collapse of Soviet-type Communist regimes, victory of Western-styledemocracyV. Groping towards a new order in Europe and in the WorldA. Logic of habit and institutional inertia: Expansion of EU and NATOB. Russia: No longer foe, but not really friend eitherC. Reorientation of Russian foreign policy: Out of the Western Solar SystemD. Reorientation of U.S. foreign policy: Europe no longer center of theUniverseE. New security issues: Terrorism, energy, economics, immigrationF. Differentiation of foreign policies of EU and NATO membersG. Differentiation of Russian relations with European statesH. U.S.-Russia relations not involving Europe

Literatura

Scholarly articles and reports:Asmus, Ronald D., Richard L. Kugler and F. Stephen Larrabee. 1993. Building a New NATO.Foreign Affairs - September/OctoberBaranovsky, Vladimir. 2001. Nato Enlargement : Russia's Attitudes. IISS/CEPSBerenskoetter, Felix. 2005. Mapping the Mind Gap: A Comparison of US and EuropeanSecurity Strategies. Security Dialogue vol. 36, no. 1, March.Brzezinski, Z. 2009. An Agenda for NATO. Foreign Affairs, 88(5), 2-20.Cornish, Paul. 1996. European Security: The End of Architecture and the NewNATOInternational Affairs, Vol. 72, No. 4: 751-769.Council of the European Union Presidency. 2010. Draft Internal Security Strategy for theEuropean Union: "Towards a European Security Model" February 23. 5842/2/10 REV 2Deighton, Anne. 2002. The European Security and Defence Policy. JCMS, Vol. 40, No. 4:719-41.European Union. 2008. Report on the Implementation of the European Security Strategy-Providing Security in a Changing World. December 11 S407/08.Kagan, Robert. 1998. 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"Geopolitical Journey: part 3: Romania" StratforFriedman, George. 2010."Geopolitical Journey: part 4: Moldava" StratforFriedman, George. 2010."Geopolitical Journey: part 5: Turkey" StratforFriedman, George. "Geopolitical Journey: part 6: Ukraine" StratforFriedman, George. 2010. "Geopolitical Journey: part 2: Borderlands StratforKeating, Dave. 2010. EU, Russia Reach WTO Deal, 'Road Map' On Visa Waiver. Radio FreeEurope/Radio Liberty, December 7.Krastev, Ivan. 2005. Russia's post-orange empire. Open Democracy. 20 Octoberwww.opendemocracy.netEconomist. 2002. New friends, new opportunities. Economist. Jun 27.Economist. 2002. The acceptability of American power. Jun 27.BBC News Europe. 2010. Russia 'to work with Nato on missile defence shield'. November 20.Lazarová, Daniela. 2008. Czech political scene split over Georgia. Czech Radio 7, RadioPrague. http://www.radio.cz/en/article/107261Lukyanov, Fyodor. 2010. Kremlin's Imperial Ambitions Ended in 2010. Moscow TimesDecember 23.Martins, Vasco. 2010. Keeping the Germans happy, the Russians in and the Americans out.IPRIS Viewpoints, November.Rahr, Alexander. 2010. Ukraine's new vision on European security architecture. RIA-Novosti,12 March. http://en.rian.ru/valdai_op/20100312/158171542.htmlRFE/RL. 2011. Russia's Foreign Minister Praises Better Relations With West. January 13.RFE/RL. 2010. Afghanistan, Missile Defense On NATO Summit Agenda. Radio FreeEurope/Radio Liberty, November 19.Rifkin, Jeremy. 2004. The new Europe has its own cultural vision-and it may be better thanours. The European Dream. October. 5pp.Trenin, Dmitry. 2010. Russia's New Place in NATO. The Moscow Times, 16 April 2010Spengler. 2008. Americans play Monopoly, Russians chess. Asia Times. August 19.Trenin, Dmitry. 2008. Russia's foreign policy: self-affirmation, or a tool for modernization?open Democracy News Analysis May 13. http://www.opendemocracy.netVinocur, John. 2010. Will the U.S. Lose Europe to Russia? New York Times, October 25.Wald, General Charles. 2004. Keynote Speaker. American Enterprise Institutehttp://www.aei.org/docLib/20040414_Wald.pdfWesdal, Christopher. 2010. NATO Summit: Making Peace with Russia, CanadaNotwithstanding. Prepared for the Canadian Defence & Foreign Affairs Institute. November2010.

Garant

doc. PhDr. Jiří Vykoukal, CSc.Prof. Fred Eidlin