Předmět The Sovereign State and Quasi-States (JPM300)

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Materiál	Typ	Datum	Počet stažení

Sylabus

Course: JPM 300 (The Sovereign State and Quasi-States) Lecturer: Martin Riegl Office hours: E-mail: martinriegl@email.cz Academic Year 2014/2015 1) Introduction 2) Definitions of state, mythology of statehood, criteria of the sovereign state, territorial and governmental legitimacyReading:a) Montevideo convention: http://caselawofeu.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/Montevideo-Convention-on-the-Rights-and-Duties-of-States.pdfb) GLASSNER, M. I., de BLIJ, H. J. (1989): Systematic Political Geography, John Wiley & Sons, New York - Chichester - Brisbane - Toronto - Singapore. 3) Typology of non-sovereign political entities (dependent territories, colonies, protectorates, associated states etc.)Reading:a) GLASSNER, M. I., de BLIJ, H. J. (1989): Systematic Political Geography, John Wiley & Sons, New York - Chichester - Brisbane - Toronto - Singapore. 4) Typology of anomalous political units (quasi, almost, para, pseudo, failed, anarchic, ramshackle states…), typology of quasi-states Reading: a) KOLSTØ, P. (2006). The Sustainability and Future of Unrecognized Quasi-States. Journal of Peace Research. Vol. 43, no. 6, s. 723-740. ISSN: 0022-3433. b) PEŁCZYŃSKA-NAŁĘCZ, K.; STRACHOTA, K; FALKOWSKI, M. (2008). Para-States in the Post-Soviet Area from 1991 to 2007, s. 370-387. In STANISLAWSKI, B. H. (2008). Para States, Quasi-states, and Black Spots: Perhaps Not States, But Not "Ungoverned Territories", Either. International Studies Review. Vol. 10, no. 2, s.366-396. ISSN: 1521-9488. c) STANISLAWSKI, B. H. (2008). Para States, Quasi-states, and Black Spots: Perhaps Not States, But Not "Ungoverned Territories", Either. International Studies Review. Vol. 10, no. 2, s. 366-396. ISSN:1521-9488. (EBSCO) d) CRAWFORD, J. (2006). The Creation of States in International Law (2nd edition). Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN: 0-19-826002-4. (List of states) 5) The Emergence of territorial state (development of state system in the World) Reading: a) TILLY, C. (1975). The Formation of National States in Europe. New Jersey: Princetown University Press. Chapter 1, 2 and 9.b) PHILPOTT, W. (1999) Westphalia, Authority and International Society. (EBSCO) 6) External (international recognition) and Internal sovereignty after 1945 Reading: a) WALLACE, W. (1999). The Sharing of Sovereignty: the European Paradox. Political Studies. Vol. 47, s. 503-521. ISSN: 0032-3217. (EBSCO) b) COOPER, R. (2000). The postmodern state and the world order. London: Demos, The Foreign Policy Centre. ‹http://www.demos.co.uk/files/postmodernstate.pdf› c) JACKSON, R. H. (1999b). Sovereignty in World Politics: a Glance at the Conceptual and Historical Landscape. Political Studies. Vol. 47, s. 431-456. ISSN: 0032-3217. (EBSCO) 7) Situations not/derogating from sovereignty)/erosion of sovereignty/premodern, modern and post-modern World. Further reading:Berg, E., Kuusk, E. (2010). What makes sovereignty a relative concept? Empirical approaches to international society. Political Geography. pp 40 - 49. 8) Civil wars and state failure Reading: a) Systemic Peace database b) MCCOLL, R. W. (1969). The Insurgent States: Territorial Bases of Revolution. Annals of the Association of American Geographers. Vol. 59, no. 4, s. 61-63. ISSN: 0004-5608.Further reading:COLLIER, P.; HOEFFLER, A. (2000). Greed and Greivance in Civil war. The World Bank Development Research Group. Policy Research Working Paper 2355. ‹http://wwwwds.worldbank.org/servlet/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2000/06/17/000094946_00060205420011/Rendered/PDF/multi_page.pdf› 9) The New Middle AgesReading:a) WILLIAMS, P. (2008): From the New Middle Ages to a New Dark Age: the Decline of the State and U.S. Strategy: http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pdffiles/pub867.pdfb) KAPLAN, R.D. (1994). The Coming Anarchy. The Atlantic Monthly (February). ISSN: 1072-7825. (on-line): http://sobek.colorado.edu/~blimes/Kaplan%20-%20The%20COming%20Anarchy.pdf3, s. 120-144. ISSN: 0162-2889.Further reading:FRIEDRICH, J. (2001). The Meaning of New Medievalism. European Journal of International Relations. pp. 475 - 502.10) Theories of state failure/Fragile, Failed, Collapsed States - Case studies (DRC, Rwanda, Nigeria, Sudan)Reading:a) GROS, J. G. (1996). Towards a taxonomy of failed states in the New World Order: decaying Somalia, Liberia, Rwanda and Haiti. Third World Quarterly. Vol. 17, no. 3, s. 455-471. ISSN: 0143-6597. (EBSCO)b) HERBST, J. (1996-1997). Responding to State Failure in Africa. In International Security. p. 120-144.Further reading: CAST: An Analytical Model for Early Warning and Risk Assessment of Weak and Failing States. [citováno 2009-8-11]. HERBST, J. (1996-1997). Responding to State Failure in Africa. International Security. Vol. 21, no. ROTBERG, R. I. (2004). Weak and Failing States: Critical New Security Issues. Turkish Policy Quarterly. Vol. 3, no. 2, s. 57-69. ISSN: 1773-0546.LUTTWAK, E. N. (1999). Give a war chance. Foreign Affairs. Vol. 78, no. 4. , s. 36-44. ISSN: 0015-7120. (EBSCO)11) Theory of secession/Geographic aspect of state failure Reading:a) BERAN, H. (1984). A Liberal Theory of Secession. Political Studies. Vol. 32, no. 1, s. 21-31. ISSN: 0032-3217 . (EBSCO)b) BIRCH, A. H. (1984). Another Liberal Theory of Secession. Political Studies. Vol. 32, no. 3, s. 596-602. ISSN: 0032-3217. (EBSCO)Further reading:COUR, J-M.; SNRECH, S. (eds.), (1998). Club de Sahel, Preparing for the Future: A vision of West Africa in the Year 2020. (Paris: Club de Sahel, 1995). ‹http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/50/17/38512525.pdf›HERBST, J. (2000): Comparative Lessons in Authority and Control: States and Power in Africa. Princetown: Princetown University Press. ISBN: 0-691-01027-7. (maps) 12) Unrecognized states/divided states Reading: a) PEGG, S. (1998). De Facto States in the International System. Institute of International Relations. The University of British Columbia, Working Paper No. 21. b) KOLSTØ, P.; BLAKKISRUD, H. (2008). Living with Non-recognition: State- and Nation-building in South Caucasian Quasi-states. Europe-Asia Studies, Vol. 60, no. 3, s. 483-509. ISSN: 0966-8136. (EBSCO)c) KOLSTØ, P. (2012). 13) Case study Bougainville/TRNC/Somaliland 14) December 17 (Final test)

Literatura

Required readings: BERAN, H. (1984). A Liberal Theory of secession. In: Political Studies, Vol. 32. BIRCH, A. H. (1984). Another Liberal Theory of Secession. In: Political Studies, Vol. 32, No. 3, p. 596 - 602. COOPER, R. (2000): Postmodern State and the World Order, Demos. http://www.demos.co.uk/publications/thepostmodernstateGROS, J. G. (1996). Towards a taxonomy of failed states in the New World Order: decaying Somalia, Liberia, Rwanda and Haiti. In: Third World Quarterly. Vol. 17, No. 3, s. 455-472.HERBST, J. (1996-1997). Responding to State Failure in Africa. In International Security. p. 120-144.JACKSON, R.H. (1993): Quasi-States: Sovereignty, International Relations and the Third World, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.JACKSON, R. H. (1999b). Sovereignty in World Politics: a Glance at the Conceptual and Historical Landscape. Political Studies. Vol. 47, s. 431-456. ISSN: 0032-3217. (EBSCO) KAPLAN, R. (1994). The Coming Anarchy. In: The Atlantic Monthly, February.http://www.TheAtlantic.com/atlantic/election/connection/foreign/anarcf.htm KOLSTO, P. (2006).The Sustainability and Future of Unrecognized Quasi-States. Journal of Peace Research. Vol. 43, No.6, p.724.O’LOUGHLIN, KOLOSSOV, V. & Gerard TOAL, G. (2014). Inside the post-Soviet de facto states: a comparison of attitudes in Abkhazia, Nagorny Karabakh, South Ossetia, and Transnistria, Eurasian Geography and Economics, 55:5, 423-456.Montevideo Convention: http://caselawofeu.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/Montevideo-Convention-on-the-Rights-and-Duties-of-States.pdf PEGG, S. (1998): De facto States in the Inernational System, working paper no. 21, Institute of International Relations, The University of British Columbia. http://www.iir.ubc.ca/site_template/workingpapers/webwp21.pdfPHILPOTT, D. (2001). Revolutions in Sovereignty: How Ideas Shaped Modern International Relations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. STANISLAWSKI, B. H. (2008). Para-States, Quasi-States, and Black Spots: Perhaps Not States, But Not Ungoverned Territories, Either. In International Studies Review, Vol. 10, s. 366 - 396.TILLY, C. (1975). The Formation of National States in Europe. New Jersey: Princetown University Press. Chapters 1, 2 and 9.WALLACE, W. (1999). The Sharing Sovereignty: European Paradox. In Political Studies, p. 503-521.WILLIAMS (2008): From the New Middle Ages to a New Dark Age: the Decline of the State and U.S. Strategy: http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pdffiles/pub867.pdfWILLIAMS, P. Avoryie, ABUGAIL, J.; CARLIE, J. (2015). Earned Sovereignty Revisited: Creating Strategic Framework for Managing Self-Determination Based Conflicts. In ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law. Spring2015, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p425-451. 27pWWW.systemicpeace.orgRecommended reading: BACCHELI,T., BARTMANN, B., SREBRNIK, H. (2005). Introduction: A new world of emerging states, In: BACCHELI,T., BARTMANN, B., SREBRNIK, H. (2005): De facto States: The quest for sovereignty, London and New York, Routledge. BARTMANN, B. (2005). Political realities and legal anomalies: Revisiting the politics of international recognition, In: BACCHELI,T., BARTMANN, B., SREBRNIK, H. (2005): De facto States: The quest for sovereignty, London and New York, Routledge. CLAPHAM, CH. (2005). Africa and The International System: The Politics of State Survival. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. CRAWFORD, J. (2006). The Creation of States in International Law (2nd edition). Oxford: Clarendon Press.El OUALI, A. (2006) Territorial integrity: Rethinking the territorial sovereign right of the existence of the states. Geopolitics. Vol. 11, No. 4, 630-50.FRIEDRICHS, J. (2001). The Meaning of New Medievalism. European Journal of International Relations. pp. 475 - 502.FUKUYAMA, F. (2004) State-Building: Governance and World Order in the 21st Century. Cornell University Press. Ithaca, New York.GLASSNER, M. I., de BLIJ, H. J. (1989): Systematic Political Geography, John Wiley & Sons, New York - Chichester - Brisbane - Toronto - Singapore. HERBST, J. (2000). States and Power in Africa: Comparative Lessons in Autority and Control, Princetown: Princetown University Press. HOROWITZ, D. L. (2000). Ethnic Groups in Conflict. Berkeley - Los Angeles - London: University of California Press. JAMES, A. (1999). The Practice of Sovereign Statehood in Contemporary International Society. In: Political Studies, Vol. 47, pp. 457 - 473.KRASNER, S. D. (1999). Sovereignty: Organized Hypocrisy. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.KOLSTO, P., Blakkisrud. H. (2012). Dynamics of de facto statehood: the South Caucasian de facto states between secession and sovereignty. Southeast European and Black Sea Studies. pp. 281 - 289.LYNCH, D. (2004): Engaging Eurasia's Separatist States: Unresolved Conflicts and De Facto States, United States Institute of Peace, Washington. MCCONNELL, F. (2010). The Fallacy and the Promise of the Territorial Trap: Sovereign Articulations of Geopolitical Anomalies, Geopolitics, 762 - 768.MCGARRY, J. (2005) De facto states and the international order. In: Baccheli, T., Bartmann, B., Srebrnik, H. (2005) De facto States: The quest for sovereignty, London and New York, Routledge.TAYLOR, P. (1999): The United Nations in the 1990s: Proactive Cosmpolitanism and the Issue of Sovereignty, Political Studies, vol. 47, č. 3, s. 538 - 565.ZARTMANN, W. I. (1995): Collapsed States: The Desintegration and Restoration of Legitimate Authority. London: Lynne Rienner Publishers.

Požadavky

Midterm (November 20th) test exam accounts for 50% of the total grade, final test (December 18th) accounts for 50% of the total grade (questions are chosen from all course lectures and required literature).

Garant

Mgr. Martin Riegl, Ph.D.

Vyučující

Mgr. Martin Riegl, Ph.D.