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Předmět Justice and Reconciliation in Post-Conflict Societies (JPM526)

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Sylabus

PLEASE NOTE! There will be 6 sessions in the first 7 weeks of the term. The first seminar takes place on Fri Oct 2, 2015. The following seminar dates are as follows: Oct 9, Oct 16, Oct 30, Nov 6, Nov 13.  JUSTICE AND RECONCILIATION IN POST-CONFLICT SOCIETIES (the course was developed as a part of the History, Film and Human Rights Project supported by the People in Need Foundation and funded by EVZ Stiftung. Funding for the educational licenses to the films was provided by Vzdělávací nadace Jana Husa.) Teaching Arrangements: 0/2 - seminar.The course consists of 6 sessions.The course is suitable for students in MA degree programmes.  The course looks at some of the approaches to justice and reconciliation in societies that are emerging from a violent conflict or other forms of mass violations of human rights. It will examine criminal trials, truth commissions, restorative justice and tradition-based approaches to justice and reconciliation. The seminar discussions will be based on assigned readings and documentary films. Credit Requirements: Active Participation: 25% Regular Diary Entries: 30% Term Paper: 45% Course Structure: 3. Universal Jurisdiction - Dictators of All Countries, Beware!Film: The Pinochet Case, dir. Patricio Guzman, France, 2001Required readings:Kisinger, H. (2001): The Pitfalls of Universal Jurisdiction. In: Foreign Affairs, July/August, Vol.80, No.4.Webber, F. (1999): The Pinochet Case: The Struggle for the Realization of Human Rights. In: Journal of Law and Society, Vol.26, No.4, pp.523-537 4. Cambodia - Historical Memory and ReconciliationFilm: Enemies of the People, dir. Rob Lemkin a Thet Sambath, UK, 2009Required readings:Chandler, D. (2003): Coming to Terms with the Terror and History of Pol Pot´s Cambodia (1975-79). In: Prager, T. and T. Govier (eds.): Dilemmas of Reconciliation: Cases and Concepts. (Waterloo: Wilfrid Laurier University Press), pp. 307-326.Münyas, Burcu (2008): Genocide in the minds of Cambodian youth: transmitting (hi)stories of genocide to second and third generations in Cambodia. In: Journal of Genocide Research, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp. 413-439. 5. South Africa - Forgive and Forget?Film: Long Night´s Journey into Day, dir. Day Frances Reid a Deborah Hoffmann, USA, 2000Required readings: Krog, A. (1999): Country of My Skull. (London: Vintage Books), Ch.10 and 11, pp. 164-186.Verwoerd, W. (2003): Toward a Response to Criticisms of the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission. In: Prager, T. and T. Govier (eds.): Dilemmas of Reconciliation: Cases and Concepts. (Waterloo: Wilfrid Laurier University Press), pp.245-278. 6. TBA  Additional Readings:Aukerman, M.J. (2002): Extraordinary Evil, Ordinary Crime: A Framework for Understanding Transitional Justice. Harvard Human Rights Journal, Vol. 15, pp. 39-97. http://www.law.harvard.edu/students/orgs/hrj/iss15/aukerman.shtmlBloomfield, D.; Barnes, T. and L. Huyse (2003): Reconciliation After Violent Conflict. A Handbook. International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance. http://www.idea.int/publications/reconciliation/upload/reconciliation_full.pdf Bosire, L. (2006): Overpromised, Underdelivered: Transitional Justice in Sub-Saharan Africa. International Center for Transitional Justice. http://www.ictj.org/static/Africa/Subsahara/AfricaTJ3.pdf Brounéus, K. (2007): Reconciliation and Development. Occasional Paper, No. 36, Dialogue on Globalization, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung: Berlin. http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/iez/04999.pdf Call, Ch. (2004): Is Transitional Justice Really Just? Brown Journal of World Affairs, Vol.11, No.1, pp.101-113.Daly, K. (2002): Restorative justice: The real story. Punishment and Society, Vol.4, No.1, pp.55-79.Fletcher, L. and H. Weinstein (2002): Violence and Social Repair: Rethinking the Contribution of Justice to Reconciliation. Human Rights Quarterly, Vol.24, No.3, pp.573-639.Govier, T. and W. Verwoerd (2002): Trust and the Problem of National Reconciliation. Philosophy of the Social Sciences, Vol.32, No.2, pp.178-205.Graybill, L. and K. Lanegran (2004): Truth, Justice, and Reconciliation in Africa: Issues and Cases. African Studies Quarterly, Vol.8, No.1, pp.1-18Kelsall, T. (2008): An Introduction to Some Issues in Transitional Justice. Lecture Series on African Security. Nordic Africa Institute. http://www.nai.uu.se/research/nai-foi%20lectures/calendar2009/kelsall.pdf Kriesberg, L. (2007): Reconciliation: Aspects, Growth, and Sequences. International Journal of Peace Studies, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 1-21.Mani, R. (2005): Rebuilding an Inclusive Political Community After War. Security Dialogue, Vol.36, No.4, pp.511-526.Orentlicher, D.F. (1991): Settling Accounts: The Duty to Prosecute Human Rights Violations of a Prior Regime. The Yale Law Journal, Vol. 100, No. 8, Symposium: International Law, pp. 2537-2615.Philpott, D. (2007): Religion, Reconciliation, and Transitional Justice: The State of the Field. Working Paper, Social Science Research Council.http://www.global.ucsb.edu/orfaleacenter/luce/luce08/documents/Philpott_SSRC-working-paper.pdf Sarkin, J. and E. Daly (2004): Too Many Questions, Too Few Answers: Reconciliation in Transitional Societies. Columbia Human Rights Law Review, Vol.35, No.3, pp.101-168.Stovel, L. (2003): When the enemy comes home: Restoring justice after mass atrocity. Paper presented at the 6th International Conference on Restorative Justice, June 2003. http://www.sfu.ca/cfrj/fulltext/stovel.pdf (more country-specific readings upon request)

Požadavky

Term paperAn essay of about 10 norm pages, discussing a selected issue of justice and/or reconciliation in a selected country, due Jan 31, 2015.Weekly diaries A +/- 2-page-long "diary" is due after every class. This diary should contain your opinions, reflections on any interesting moments in the films or issues raised in the readings and/or class discussions, new questions that all these sources make you ask, even feelings - so, just about anything that in a way "documents" your engagement with the issues at hand.

Garant

PhDr. Kateřina Werkman, Ph.D.

Vyučující

PhDr. Kateřina Werkman, Ph.D.