Pronouns - přednáška
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INDEFINITE PRONOUNS – neurčitá – someone, anybody, everyone, anywhere, nowhere…
They constitute a loose category of words brought together traditionally by the semantic fact that they do not refer to “something” specific. They have little (if anything) in common – a “leftover class”. The general semantic notion that unifies the majority of them is that of quantity → sometimes assigned to a separate class of quantifiers.
INTERROGATIVE AND RELATIVE PRONOUNS
- self study
RELATIVE PRONOUNS – that, which, who – used in relative clauses (defining and undefining relative clauses)
Jack prepared a dish, which he is about to eat.
People who come from Wales…
Sometimes we use “who” to refer to animals, domestic pets
“WHOM” is formal, we don’t use it so much
“WHICH” when we refer to things (inanimate)
“THAT” – to refer to people or objects, but usually use “who” for a person
We can use “WHICH/THAT + preposition” instead of “WHERE”
The house where he composed is a museum. → The house that he composed in is a museum.
INTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS - tázací