Clause elements features
Níže je uveden pouze náhled materiálu. Kliknutím na tlačítko 'Stáhnout soubor' stáhnete kompletní formátovaný materiál ve formátu DOC.
Syntactic characterization of clause elements
The subject
Typically a noun phrase – noun
pronoun (in the subjective form HE)
The verb
Always realized by a verb phrase
The object
Typically a noun phrase – noun
pronoun (in the objective form – HIM)
May generally become the subject of the corresponding passive clause.
The complement
Typically a noun phrase or an adjective phrase.
Does not have a corresponding passive subject.
The adverbial
Normally an adverb phrase, prepositional phrase, noun phrase or a clause
Optional/obligatory
Ambiguities
She made a good model.
I found her an entertaining partner.
He is cooking his family dinner.
Clause/sentence parsing
The man bought a raincoat.
The man who stole the money bought a raincoat with a warm lining.
That tall girl is Angela Hunt.
That tall girl standing in the corner who became angry because you waved to her when you entered is Angela Hunt.
Several people in my class have bought transistor radios with their scholarship money.
S V O A