SHORT VOWELS
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SHORT VOWELS
There are seven short vowel sounds in English. These are the phonemic symbols for each.
/ɪ/ /e/ /æ/ /ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ʊ/ / Ə/
Note: there are no length marks or dots. These are only for long vowels.
Take care to write each symbol 100% correctly. /ɪ/ NOT /i / /ʊ/ NOT /u/ /ɒ/ NOT /o/ / Ə/ NOT /ɘ/
1. What is this sound? /ɪ/
Write down two monosyllabic (=one-syllable) words which contain this sound:
Now say these words.
bit fit hit kit lit knit pit quit sit wit
2. What is this sound? /e/
Write down two monosyllabic words which contain this sound:
Now say these words.
bet debt jet let met pet set vet wet yet
3.What is this sound? /ć/
Write down two monosyllabic words which contain this sound:
Now say these words.
bat cat fat hat mat pat rat sat that vat
4. What is this sound? /ʌ/
Write down two monosyllabic words which contain this sound:
Now say these words.
but cut gut hut jut mutt nut putt rut tut
5. What is this sound? /ɒ/
Write down two monosyllabic words which contain this sound:
Now say these words.
cot dot got hot jot lot not pot rot tot
6. What is this sound? /ʊ/
Write down two monosyllabic words which contain this sound:
Now say these words.
book cook hook look took could good hood should would
7. What is this sound? / Ə/
Write down two disyllabic (= two syllable) words which contain this sound:
Now say these words.
about afraid again ago appear villa daughter computer motor wonder
Now say these words:
/ɪ/ /e/ /æ/ /ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ʊ/ / Ə/
sit set sat shut spot should surprise
pin pen pan pun pond pull potato
bin ben ban bun bog book believe
fin fen fan fun fog full forgive