Angličtina-test
Níže je uveden pouze náhled materiálu. Kliknutím na tlačítko 'Stáhnout soubor' stáhnete kompletní formátovaný materiál ve formátu DOCX.
Zpronevěra – embezzlement
Podvod – fraud
Zkrácené řízení – try summarily
Liší se země od země – fail to agree country by country ? / vary from country to country
Krácení daně – tax evasion
I když to není jeho vina – although it is not his fault
Spread rumours – šíření fámy/řečí
Eviction of tenant – vystěhování nájemníka
Harm – škoda, újma
Loss incured- způsobit ztrátu/prodělek
Malice aforethought – zlý záměr/úmysl
Entitled to recover damages – být oprávněn obdržet odškodné
Passing-off action – žaloba za zneužití ochranné známky
Tort – private wrong, is conduct that harms other people or their property (7 kinds of tort – f.e. Tresspass, Conversion, False imprisonment,… (občanskoprávní delikt)
Trust – agreement whereby property is held and controlled by someone on behalf on sm. Else (svěřenectví), express trust, constructive trust, implied trust,…
Presumtion of innocence - is the principle that one is considered innocent unless proven guilty
Defenses in criminal law – it exepts person form criminal liability
One of defense is duress – being forced to commit crime because of threats that you or someone else will be harmed if you don’t. Other is insanity. Person cannot be found guilty, if doctor says he can’t be responsible for his actions because of mental illness. Other defense is intoxication. There is usually missing mens rea, but if the person is intoxicated knowingly, he is responsible for his actions. The last is self-defense. Defendant must prove, that the force he used was reasonable to protect himself.
Diferent between copyright and patent – diferent is in protect
Patent – Patent protects inventions and technologies, i.e. new discoveries that are usable in industry. Patents must be applied for and to be granted they have to meet two requirements, namely, novelty, i.e. it must be something new, and industrial applicability.
Copyright - protects artistic works such as books or films, software, or, in general, words of some commercial value. . Copyright arises automatically at the moment of creation of a work so there is no need to apply for it.
Kéž máme to samé zadání. hodně štěstí všem !