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First aid

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First aid

First aid is provided in situations that threaten the human life.

We call these situations life-threatening.

In these situations we give life-saving procedures.

To the life-threatening situations belong:

cardiac arrest

cessation of breathing

large bleeding

choking

intoxication (poisoning)

exposure to cold / frostbites

exposure to heat / sunstroke

allergic reaction / insect bites

large burns / electric burns

drowning

First aid:

ABC – check the Airway

check Breathing

check Circulation

Cardiac compressions are very important,

in the rate of 100x per minute.

We do not provide artificial respiration.

We provide cardiac compressions.

The most common accidents in the home:

common cuts

minor burns

injuries in relation to gardening

injuries in relation to activities in the household - DIY accidents – Do-It-Yourself accidents DIY

(falls from the height)

accidents of preschool children – drowning in open swimming pools (so there should

be fences outside the pools) – prevention is very important

dressings

bandages

thermofoil

scissors

adhesive tape / plaster

tourniquet

desinfectants

gause pads

safety pins

pain relievers / analgesics / pain killers

oral contraceptives

creams – ointments

nasal drops

eye drops

vaginal suppositories

vitamins / minerals / probiotics / food supplements

char coal / antidiuretics

There are 11 human body systems:

cardiovascular

respiratory

muscular

skeletal

nervous

reproductive

excretory

integumentary

lymphatic

endocrine

digestive

There are more than 200 bones and about 600 muscles in the human body.

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