Unit 5 - Criminal Law
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Miranda Warning:
You have the right to remain silent. Anything you say may/can and will be used against you
in court. You have the right to an attorney. If you are unable to hire an attorney one will be
provided for you. If you waive these rights and furnish information, you have the right to stop
at any time.
I waive the right. – Vzdávám se práva.
AJ k zápočtu jaro 2016
Vendula Vymazalová
5
Crimes – definitions:
Arson = setting fire to a building
Assassination = killing a public figure illegally and intentionally
Assault = acting in such a way as to make someone believe he or she will be hurt
Bigamy = going through a ceremony of marriage when you are still married to someone else
Blackmail = getting money from people by threatening to publicise facts they do not want revealed
Bribery = offering money corruptly to get someone to do something to help you
Burglary = entering a building illegally and stealing things
Embezzlement = using illegally or stealing money which you are looking after for someone else
Espionage = trying to find out secrets by illegal means
Extortition = getting money from people by using threats
Forgery = making an illegal copy of banknote or document
Fraud = getting property or money from people by making them believe untrue things
Libel = writing, publishing or broadcasting a statement which damages someone’s character
Manslaughter = killing someone unintentionally or in mitigating circumstances
Murder = killing someone illegally and intentionally
Perjury = telling lies when you have sworn and oath to say what is true in court
Piracy = copying patented inventions or copyrighted work
Robbery = stealing something by using force or threatening to use force
Slander = saying something which damages someone’s character
Smuggling = taking good illegally into or out of the country
Theft = stealing, taking property which belongs to someone else
Treason = betraying your country to a foreign power