Political, CR, GB
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necessary to run the country.
President Miloš Zeman
The Queen (currently Elizabeth II)
is the head of the UK, the other 15
independent Commonwealth
countries and resides in
Buckingham Palace in London.
According to tradition, on some
occasions she's called Her Majesty.
The Czech
Republic is a
parliamentary
republic
The head of the Czech
Government is the Prime
Minister, currently Andrej
babiš from the ANO 2011
movement. The
Government is supervised
by Parliament and
answerable to it.
The Government of
the Czech Republic
Parliament
The Czech
Parliament consists
of two chambers.
The Upper House is
called the Senate
and has 81
members. The
Lower House - the
Chamber of
Deputies - has 200
seats.
Both chambers of the
Czech Parliament have
legislative power, which
means Senators as well
as Deputies can make
or change the laws.
They also supervise the
Government and may
vote on its decisions.
The President of the Czech
Republic is the head of state
with an important role in
Czech politics. His signature
is usually necessary to make
laws come into force.
He is elected
every 5 years.
Until 2012, he
was elected by
Parliament, but
now, he's
elected by the
citizens.
Parliament
...is the power of deciding guilt and penalty for criminal offences. This power should
be completely independent and is held by the courts and professional judges.
.
.
This means
that unlike the
Czech
Republic, the
formal head of
state is the
current
monarch, not
the president.
The function is
hereditary and
lifetime (if the
Monarch
doesn't
abdicate
during their
reign). Every
Monarch must
be coronated
at the
beginning of
his or her
reign.
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