Syntax - veškeré výsledky cvičení
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4 I ………………...(take) a picture of you now if I ………………… (bring) my camera with me.
→ I would take a picture of you now if I had brought my camera with me. (type 2 & 3) TR refers to the
present ?
5 It´s twelve now. The meeting starts at 3 p.m. If she ……………………(miss) the bus at 11 a.m., she
…………………(be) here on time.
→ It´s twelve now. The mee ng starts at 3 p.m. If she hadn't missed the bus at 11 a.m., she wil be here
on time. (type 3 & 1); or had and won't
6 I ………………...(take) a picture of you now if I …………………. (have) my camera with me.
→ I would take a picture of you now if I had my camera with me. (type 2)
Make sentences with WHEN and IF and note the difference in meaning.
1. ………………………I become President
2……………………….it gets dark
3………………………...the film finishes
4. ………………………she passes her exam
5. ………………………it doesn´t rain tomorrow
6. ………………………I wake up tomorrow
7. ………………………you change your mind
8. ………………………his parents die
9. ………………………the bus stops
↓↓
↓↓
We use "WHEN" ('až') when we expect sth to happen. In case of "IF"('jestliže'), we are not so sure
about the result.
Swan, M., Walter, C. How English works, OUP 1997
Exercises – unless, If not
Tick the sentences where we could use either IF NOT or UNLESS (interchangeable when we deal
with actions; only unless -> in an after-thought, with dash)
1. I won´t do it if you don´t help me.