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, Americanization followed:
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melting pot = European races melt and reform
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a name was changed (difficult to read the names and they came to America to become American citizens)
ECONOMIC CRISIS OF OVERPRODUCTION
1929 – The Wall Street Crash
American economy produced well and lots of goods but prices were too high
owners of factories were selfish and didn’t want to low prices (instead of reducing the prices they more likely
destroyed goods so that they couldn’t low the price (milk was thrown away)
circle of production wasn’t finished: prices weren’t reduced, expensive shoes stayed in shops,
nobody wouldn’t buy them, factory owners didn’t get money from products and workers weren’t paid
poor people were more likely barefoot or they had their shoes repaired instead of having bough new ones
many banks collapsed and shops were closed down
many people lost their jobs and became unemployed
Europe borrowed money from America after the WWI and they wanted their money back
the idea was that the economy could be saved by itself because they refused action from state
the lack of understanding of a market mechanism led to a lot of suffering of people
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Franklin Delano Roosevelt
related to Teddy Roosevelt
he was an intelligent politician
he was accused of Bolshevism that he comes from communist countries
thanks to him the economy was saved as well as democracy, you idiots!
stable society needs to satisfy as many people as possible
1933 – The New Deal = a brave idea to interfere into economy
diminishing of unemployment – the idea was if people get a job, the economic cycle could restart
in exchange people got: shelter (zázemí) and little salary
he initiated (zavést) factories with lots of working opportunities (it made that the economy recovered)
using public money for huge projects
: infrastructure (roads) and stations (electric power and hydro stations)