syntax-zpracované všechny přednášky
Níže je uveden pouze náhled materiálu. Kliknutím na tlačítko 'Stáhnout soubor' stáhnete kompletní formátovaný materiál ve formátu PDF.
Clauses of reason
As I was anxious to please him, I bought him a nice present.
Being anxious to please him, I ……..
Since he had worked hard al his life, he decided to take a long vacation.
Having worked hard al his life, he decided ……….. (Ss are the same; it can therefore be left out)
Because I have been made redundant, I am going abroad.
Having been made redundant, I am going abroad.
Clauses of condition
Unless you pay by credit card, please pay in cash.
Unless paying by credit card, please pay in cash.
If you are accepted for this post, you wil be informed in 14 days.
If accepted, you wil ……….
Clauses of concession
While he admitted that he had received the stolen jewel ery, he denied his participation in the
robbery.
While admitting that ……………….
Although it was built before the war, the engine is stil in perfect order.
Although built before the war, the engine ………………..
40
Relative clauses
The woman who is washing /washing the dishes is our new cook.
Anyone who violates/violating this law wil be punished.
Doctors often recommend rabies shots for anyone who is bitten/bitten by a strange dog.
Those houses which are being pul ed/being pulled down were built 50 years ago.
The orchestra members, who had been practising/having been practising al day, were very tired.
Mr. Richards, who had been wounded/having been wounded in the last war, was receiving a
pension from the government.
The same system of punctuation as in relative clauses. DRC without, NDRC with…
ABSOLUTE CONSTRUCTIONS WITH PARTICIPLES