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a librarian gave him books, it was not allowed for black people, but he wanted to be educated
collection of short stories: Uncle Tom’s Children (the next generation, people who revote and got freedom)
roman: Uncle Tom’s Cabin
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white woman writer wrote about slavery from outside
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she wanted to help Blacks to become free
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the main character is Tom who is a black slave
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she wrote about the horrors of slavery
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he suffers a lot and waits to be emancipate (osvobozený)
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Langston Hughes
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Claude McKay
WORLD WAR II (EUROPE 1939 – 1945)
The Allies Powers: Britain, France, Soviet Union, the USA (1941) x
The Axis Powers: Germany, Japan, Italy
Germany was humiliated and wanted to take revenge
Soviet Union lost lots of its territory during the WWI which they wanted back
people were attracted by evil people, which led to totality in Italy (Mussolini) and Germany (Hitler)
impulse: 1st September 1939 Germany attacked Poland from the western side
Soviet Union attacked Poland from the eastern side
Poland was divided between Germany and Soviet Union because these both countries had a pact,
where the attack was included
Britain and France declared the war
1940 – Germany attacked Soviet Union (Soviet Union joined the antifascist side)
1941 – Lend Lease Act = a strategy to help Britain and Soviet Union in the war
the USA sent: war materials, trucks, equipment, money, food
it was lent but never given back
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Franklin Delano Roosevelt
the USA were neutral even though president Franklin Delano Roosevelt was too much for being involved
Roosevelt: “You can’t pretend to be important and powerful without participating”